Transcript: “You wake up to the sound of the alarm on your iPhone. Annoyed that you couldn’t get more sleep, you grudgingly unlock your phone to see what’s going on in the world. There’s an email from Amazon telling you that your package has been delivered. You force yourself out of bed to get the package. It’s some Johnson & Johnson medicine you ordered the night before. The wonders of overnight shipping, you think to yourself.

You glance across the room to see the clock, it’s 8 a.m., and you have to be at work by 9! Flustered, you open your Microsoft computer to answer some work emails before getting dressed. There’s no time to cook breakfast, so you’ll just grab something at Mcdonald’s on your way to work. What if I told you that every single company you just interacted with in the first hour of your day is heavily influenced in large part by one company –

BlackRock

.

Now I’m sure you’ve heard all about BlackRock. There are dozens of videos here on YouTube that talk about how it’s the company con trols the entire world. But the reality is far less glamorous. Here is why everything you’ve heard about BlackRock is wrong. Before we talk about that, let’s talk about data. Every time we browse on the internet, companies collect an insane amount of data from us, information which is then sold to data brokers, who in turn sell it to the highest bidder or just lose that information in data breaches.

According to a report from the Identity Theft Resource Center, there were 68% more breaches in 20 21 than in 2020, and that number is only going up. A few months ago my friend got an email telling him that his information was released in a data breach from a company he had never heard of before. And right after, he started getting personalized email ads from shady companies. This is how scammers are able to figure out your phone number, name and even your address. The good news is that you can get these data brokers to delete the information they have about you. Sadly, to do it manually coul d take years. This is why I love using the sponsor of today’s episode, Incogni. All you have to do is create an account and grant them the right to work for you. And that’s it. Incogni will reach out to data brokers on your behalf to request all your personal data be deleted and deal with any objection from the data brokers. To get started, sign up using the link in the description. The first 100 people to use code APERTURE with the link below will get 20% off of Incogni. It’s completely risk-fr ee for 30 days. So I encourage everyone of you to at least give it a try, and if you’re not happy, you get a full refund. But I can assure you, when you see just how many data brokers have your information, you’d definitely want to keep your subscription. Back to our story. BlackRock is an investment firm that controls a huge number of shares in some of the largest companies in the world. They have a total of $10 trillion in assets across the globe. That’s an amount equal to half of America’s to tal gross domestic product – controlled by just one company. It’s easy to dismiss such a powerful company as all-out evil. But the truth is, BlackRock doesn’t own these companies or even own shares of these companies. Their clients own the shares. BlackRock simply manages them. That’s not to say that BlackRock doesn’t have any influence on these companies. They definitely do. Because they control such an incredible amount of their stock, it’s possible that companies want to keep in BlackRock’s g ood graces, so they don’t pull their investments. Now, while BlackRock might not be the evil company some people try to make them out to be, the truth is, there’s still something very shady about them—their hypocrisy. BlackRock was founded 34 years ago by Larry Fink. He grew the company from $5 million in value to $8 billion in just five years – primarily by managing money invested by large institutions like pensions, university endowments, and substantial fortunes invested by the uber-rich. Tod ay, Fink serves on the Council on Foreign Relations and the World Economic Forum, commanding the attention of business tycoons and political leaders around the globe. And his company is on the cusp of consolidating so much power it could, essentially, control the world. The 2008 financial crash turned out to be an incredible opportunity for BlackRock. It secured an uncontested contract to control many of the banks that had collapsed. That gave Larry Fink, who was already incredibly wealthy, even more power. And a direct line to the American government. The same thing happened in 2020, during the early days of the pandemic, when the government called in BlackRock to protect the Federal Reserve from financial fallout. Periods of economic uncertainties like these were key to BlackRock’s rise to power. As the famous saying goes, “With great power comes great responsibility.” And BlackRock would like you to think they are being responsible. In the summer of 2020, while the world was angry a bout the murder of George Floyd, BlackRock came out with a statement saying that companies had to serve a social purpose and that they would be giving every company an ESG, or environmental, social, and governance, score. Companies that promised more diversity in hiring and leadership or offered environmentally friendly policies and technology received higher scores than companies that didn’t. Although this concept has been around since 2004, BlackRock became the loudest proponent of ESG investi ng in 2020. And, in all honesty, it worked. Before this statement, ESGs were mentioned in fewer than 1% of earnings calls. But by May 2021, that number rose to around 20%, and it has since remained the fastest-growing segment in the asset management industry. People are more concerned about the environmental and social impact of companies. This is a good thing, right? Socially responsible companies get the upper hand? In an ideal world, yes. But we all know that the world we live in is far from ideal. While there has been some positive improvement, the main result of BlackRock’s ESG statement has been a massive surge in companies participating in practices like greenwashing – pretending they’re more sustainable, diverse, or responsible than they really are. It’s also exposed the hypocrisy of BlackRock itself. Because while it claims to champion ESG investing, the company remains the world’s largest investor in fossil fuels and war-profiteering, and maintains a pretty friendly relations hip with human rights violators. And it’s not just BlackRock, the second largest investment firm in the world, Vanguard, is guilty of the same technique. Promoting ESG investing on the one hand, but on the other, unwilling to stop investing in oil and gas or pull out of companies with questionable human rights practices. We see this time and again from BlackRock. They do something that seems like they’re moving in the right direction in the eyes of the public, but behind the scenes, they’re unwi lling to tamper with their investments, even if it’s for the greater good of society. Take climate change, for instance. BlackRock says that “climate risk is investment risk,” meaning that investing in companies that aren’t creating policies to help address climate change is a risky move. In 2021, BlackRock actually did do something about this – by helping shake up the board of Exxon Mobil and installing new members who promised to take action on climate change. Previously, the oil and gas behem oth was responsible for 2% of the world’s emissions. Now, there are new self-imposed mandates to help reduce that over time. This is a great move by the company, no doubt. But the fact that it’s still the world’s single biggest investor in fossil fuels makes this feel more like virtue signaling than actually trying to make meaningful change. The hypocrisy doesn’t end there. As mass shootings continue to end lives in the U.S., BlackRock has spoken out against gun violence and said that gun manufa cturers should do more to protect the lives of the American people. But who’s the largest investor in gun manufacturers? You guessed it… BlackRock. The investment firm holds a 16% stake in Sturm Ruger (Sterm Roo-ger), 15% in Vista Outdoor, and significant percentages of other manufacturers just like them. BlackRock says it talks to these companies about improving safety, but so far, it’s unclear whether there’s been any actual policy change. Outside of America., BlackRock’s “U.S. Aerospace and D efense fund” has billions of dollars invested in major weapons contractors worldwide, like Lockheed Martin, Raytheon, and General Dynamics. They’re supporting these companies that get huge Pentagon contracts and use taxpayer money to engage in violence and war around the globe. Often, these weapons are supplied to foreign governments in the name of ‘peace’. Like Saudi Arabia, which received weapons from the U.S. government and used them to indiscriminately attack civilians in Yemen during years of civil war. Funding this spread of war and an increase in nuclear weapons shows that BlackRock constantly skirts its own commitment to human rights. So does its engagement with authoritarian governments. BlackRock is officially the first global asset manager to have access to China’s mutual fund, leaving critics wondering… what did Fink promise Chinese President Xi Jinping (Shee JinPing) to allow him access to the Chinese Communist Party’s funds? To be fair, BlackRock isn’t the only investment company out there looking to do business with China. But because of its widespread power, it’s been the most successful in gaining a foothold in the controversial territory, which is surprising, especially for a U.S. company. This power has also made it a major player in the war in Ukraine. As we saw in China, despite its emphasis on ESG investing, BlackRock has a tendency to overlook human rights in favor of monetary gain. It’s been investing in Russia’s most prominent companies for years. The British pensions that BlackRock controls alone have contributed $630 billion to Russia. After Russia’s annexation of Crimea (Cry-Mee-ah) in 2014, a precursor to what would become the now more than yearlong war in Ukraine, BlackRock reconsidered some of its investments in Russia. But just one year later, it was back to being among the top shareholders in the country’s biggest corporations. Even when it became clear that Russian President Vladimir Putin was planning an invasion last year, BlackRo ck didn’t budge. Like most other Western firms, it did, eventually, pull assets out of Russia once the war started, but think about all the money it flooded into Russia over the years. Money that the authoritarian government controlled, and used, in its expansion mission that led to this deadly war. All of this begs the question- How did one company gain this much global power and influence? Well, it started with technology. BlackRock’s business is built on ETFs or exchange-traded funds. An ETF contains diversified investments to reduce an investor’s risk. Rather than buying stock in a single company, you’re investing in a fund that buys stocks, commodities, and other securities. This practice proved to be very lucrative for BlackRock and its investors thanks to a portfolio management software it created in 1998 called Aladdin. Aladdin predicts the possible outcome of every investment and collects information and personal data on everyone who has ever knowingly or unknowingly given Bla ckRock money. This allows the software to predict how likely it is that a specific investment will fail. Eventually, this technology put Fink and BlackRock on top, making the company the go-to firm for ETF investing, which keeps getting more and more popular. Global ETF assets could explode to $25 trillion by 2025, meaning trillions more for BlackRock. But we don’t need to wait until 2025 to see the effects of the power BlackRock has. Right now, BlackRock oversees assets worth 10% of the entire world economy. Companies like Fox, Comcast, and Disney have to consult with BlackRock before they make major moves since it has such a large share of their ownership. BlackRock and other large firms like Vanguard are the biggest investors in global giants like Google, Facebook and Amazon. This level of ownership creates an anti-competitive environment. You feel this in the prices of airplane tickets. BlackRock and Vanguard are among the five largest shareholders of the three biggest airline oper k out well for the global economy. There are solutions that governments could put in place to stop these companies from gathering this much influence. Things like not allowing funds and ETFs to vote as shareholders in companies. Or creating ownership caps that would dictate how much of a company can be owned by a single entity. Laws can be passed limiting how much influence an investment firm can have in the companies they’re invested in, even if that influence is intended to be benevolent, like way to invest our money today creates a potentially catastrophic environment for our money and our society tomorrow. Unfortunately, most people don’t have the luxury of looking that far ahead. What looks good in the short term is all that matters. And that is how BlackRock thrives. It hopes you’ll overlook its hypocrisy around the environment, diversity, and human rights because it puts out statements about being a responsible company. Its future hinges on its investors not caring about these t , flawed companies is just easier. Over the past decade, the public has become more and more critical of what massive companies do and say. As that magnifying glass emerged, BlackRock made sure that its messaging about making the world a better place was heard and publicized. BlackRock’s hypocrisy won’t end. Its public image versus private actions will, most likely, always conflict with one another. But as consumers and investors, it”

BlackRock is an investment firm that manages a staggering $10 trillion in assets globally.
While BlackRock doesn’t technically own the companies it invests in, its substantial stock control gives it significant influence over them.
BlackRock promotes ESG (environmental, social, and governance) investing but remains the world’s largest investor in fossil fuels and maintains ties with companies involved in human rights violations.
The company’s engagement with authoritarian governments, such as China and Russia, raises concerns about its commitment to human rights and ethical practices.
BlackRock’s powerful position as a major shareholder in numerous companies contributes to an anti-competitive environment and poses potential risks to the global economy.